Ulindelo lwexesha eliphezulu lungqubana nemfuno ebuthathaka, kwaye imakethi yentsimbi irhoxa ukusuka kwizinga eliphezulu ngexesha lokungabikho kwexesha

Kwiveki yama-25 ka-2023, amaxabiso emarike eemveliso zentsimbi ezinkulu kwiindawo ezithile zelizwe ahlengahlengiswe abuyele kumanqanaba aphezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo, iintlobo ezikhulayo zehle kakhulu, iintlobo ezithe tyaba zanda, kwaye iintlobo eziwayo zanda kakhulu. Imarike yezixhobo zentsimbi nezentsimbi yasekhaya yayizinzile kwaye iyancipha. Ixabiso lentsimbi yentsimbi lehle ngama-yuan ama-5, ixabiso le-coke lahlala lizinzile, ixabiso lentsimbi ekrwada lahlala lizinzile, kwaye ixabiso lentsimbi yentsimbi yehle ngama-yuan angama-40.
(Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngempembelelo yeemveliso ezithile zentsimbi, ezifanaItyhubhu yentsimbi emnyama, ungazive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi)
Okwangoku, nangona iFederal Reserve iye yamisa ukunyuka kwenzala, iibhanki eziphambili zase-United Kingdom, eNorway, eSwitzerland, naseTurkey ziyaqhubeka nokunyusa amazinga enzala, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eYurophu nase-United States lusephezulu, kwaye uqoqosho lwehlabathi lusajongene nomngcipheko wokudodobala koqoqosho. Ngomhla we-16 kuJuni, intlanganiso yolawulo yeBhunga leSizwe yabanjwa. Intlanganiso ibonise ukuba imeko yangaphandle yoqoqosho lwelizwe lam inzima kwaye inzima, kwaye ukucotha korhwebo lwehlabathi kunye notyalo-mali kuya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo inkqubo yokubuyiselwa koqoqosho lwelizwe lam. Ukuthambeka kokubuyiselwa koqoqosho kuyawohloka. Ukungazithembi okwaneleyo kunye nezinye izinto ziye zagqithisa, okwenza ukusebenza koqoqosho lwasekhaya kutshanje kube kubi kunokuba bekulindelwe. Ke ngoko, iKomiti eSisigxina yeBhunga leSizwe igxininise ukuba ukuphendula kutshintsho kwimeko yoqoqosho, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo aqatha ngakumbi ukuphucula amandla ophuhliso, ukuphucula ulwakhiwo loqoqosho, kunye nokukhuthaza ukubuyiselwa koqoqosho okuzinzileyo. Ngokukodwa, "ukunciphisa inzala" kwaqaliswa okokuqala, okubonwa yimarike njengesiqalo sokwanda komgaqo-nkqubo wokuzinzisa ukukhula. Kwimarike yentsimbi, nangona "ukuncitshiswa kwenzala" kwenziwa njengoko bekucwangcisiwe, imakethi ixhalabele ngakumbi ukuqaliswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokulandelela, kwaye umdlalo phakathi kolindelo oluqinileyo lwemigaqo-nkqubo kunye nenyaniso ebuthathaka yexesha lokuphumla ucacile.
(Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi ngeendaba zoshishino malunga neTshayinaItyhubhu yentsimbi emnyama, ungaqhagamshelana nathi nangaliphi na ixesha)
Kwixesha elifutshane, imakethi yentsimbi yasekhaya iya kubonisa indlela “yokudodobala koqoqosho, ukungoneli kwemfuno yexesha lokungabikho kwexesha, ukuqaliswa kokuqala kokuncitshiswa kwenzala, imigaqo-nkqubo yokulandelela, kunye nemingcipheko yangaphandle ehlala ixesha elide”.
(Ukuba ufuna ukufumana ixabiso leemveliso ezithile zentsimbi, ezifanaIxabiso leTube yeNtsimbi emnyamaungaqhagamshelana nathi ukuze ufumane isaphulelo nangaliphi na ixesha)

Ngokwembono yecala lokubonelela ngempahla, ngenxa yokukhuthazwa kwesiphumo sokufuna inzuzo, ukuzimisela kweefektri zentsimbi ukukhulula amandla emveliso kusenamandla, kwaye icala lokubonelela ngempahla yexesha elifutshane liya kubonisa ukuqina okukhulu.
Ngokwembono yemfuno, ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu emantla kunye nemozulu enemvula emazantsi, inkqubela phambili yokwakha esebenzayo yeprojekthi iya kuchaphazeleka, kwaye isantya sokuthengwa kwemfuno yesiphelo naso siya kuncipha.
Ngokwembono yeendleko, i-iron ore itshintshile kancinci, amaxabiso entsimbi ekrwada ayezinzile kwaye ehla, kwaye amaxabiso e-coke ayezinzile, nto leyo eyenza inkxaso yeendleko iqale ukubonisa iimpawu zokuba buthathaka. Kulindeleke ukuba kule veki (2023.6.26-6.30) imakethi yentsimbi yasekhaya iza kufumana ukulungiswa okuphezulu, kodwa akunakuphikiswa ukuba ezinye iindawo okanye iintlobo ziya kunyuka kancinci ngenxa yentengiselwano engcono.