Njengoko amaxabiso entsimbi eqhubeka enyuka, i-metal index (MMI) yenyanga nganye yentsimbi eluhlaza inyuke nge-7.8% kule nyanga.
Ngaba ukulungele ukuxoxisana ngesivumelwano sentsimbi sonyaka? Qiniseka ukuba uphonononga iindlela zethu ezintlanu ezilungileyo.
Njengoko besibhale kwikholamu yale nyanga, amaxabiso entsimbi ebesoloko enyuka ukususela ehlotyeni elidlulileyo.
Amaxabiso entsimbi anyuke ngamanani aphindwe kabini inyanga nenyanga. Nangona kunjalo, izinga lokunyuka libonakala ngathi liye lehla.
Umzekelo, ixabiso le-hot rolled coil eMelika liyaqhubeka nokunyuka. Ixabiso leenyanga ezintathu le-hot rolled coil eMelika lenyuke ngama-20% ukusuka kwinyanga ephelileyo ukuya kwi-US$1,280 ngetoni emfutshane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, amaxabiso ehlile ngo-Epreli.
Ngaba amaxabiso entsimbi ekugqibeleni afikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu? Akucaci, kodwa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ngokuqinisekileyo kuqalile ukwehla.
Xa sithetha ngemarike yokusasazwa kwezinto kunye nokungabikho kwezinto ezifunekayo, abathengi baza kufumana izinto ezintsha kwixesha elifutshane ukuya kweliphakathi, nto leyo eya kubazisela intuthuzelo ethile.
Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka kwisityalo esitsha seSteel Dynamics eSinton, eTexas, esicwangciselwe ukuqaliswa ukusebenza phakathi konyaka.
Le nkampani ithe ngaphandle kweendleko (i-US$18 yezigidi) ezinxulumene notyalo-mali kwisityalo sentsimbi esithe tyaba saseSinton, ilindele ukuba ingeniso yayo encitshisiweyo ngesabelo ngasinye kwikota yokuqala ibe phakathi kwe-US$1.94 kunye ne-US$1.98, nto leyo enokubonisa ukuba inkampani iyazitshintsha izinto ezintsha kule kota. Irekhoda ingeniso.
Le nkampani ithe: “Ngenxa yemfuno enamandla eqhubekayo yokuxhasa amaxabiso entsimbi ethe tyaba, eqhutywa kukwanda kwamaxabiso entsimbi ethe tyaba, kulindeleke ukuba ingeniso yeshishini lentsimbi yenkampani kwikota yokuqala ka-2021 ibe phezulu kakhulu kuneziphumo zekota yesine.” Amaxabiso emveliso yentsimbi ethe tyaba aqhelekileyo aza kunyuka kakhulu kwikota ukuze kulungiswe ukunyuka kweendleko zentsimbi ethe tyaba.”
Kwiindaba zexesha elide, kwinyanga ephelileyo, iNucor ibhengeze izicwangciso zokwakha umzi-mveliso omtsha wokuqengqeleka kweetyhubhu kufutshane nomzi-mveliso wayo weplate encinci eGallatin, eKentucky.
I-Nucor iza kutyala imali emalunga ne-US $164 yezigidi kwisityalo esitsha kwaye ithe esi sityalo siza kuqaliswa ukusebenza ngo-2023.
ISixeko saseTangshan, isiseko semveliso yentsimbi eTshayina, sithathe amanyathelo okunciphisa imveliso yentsimbi ukuze kuncitshiswe ungcoliseko.
Nangona kunjalo, iSouth China Morning Post ibonise ukuba imveliso yentsimbi yaseTshayina isenamandla, kwaye isantya sokusetyenziswa kwesinyithi simalunga nama-87%.
Emva kokuhla ukuya kuthi ga kwi-US$750 ngetoni phakathi kuMatshi, ixabiso le-HRC yaseTshayina lenyuke laya kwi-US$820 ngomhla woku-1 ku-Epreli.
Imibutho emininzi yasekhaya iye yaphikisana neerhafu zentsimbi kunye ne-aluminium zeCandelo 232 likaMongameli wangaphambili uDonald Trump kwinkqubo yenkundla.
Nangona kunjalo, imingeni kaTrump yakutshanje yokwandiswa kwerhafu (kuquka intsimbi kunye nezinto eziphuma kwi-aluminium) iphumelele kubantu abafake izicelo zasekhaya.
I-PrimeSource Construction Products ikhuphisana ne-Trump's Trump Announcement 9980 eyakhutshwa ngoJanuwari 24, 2020. Esi saziso sandisa iirhafu zeCandelo 232 ukuba zibandakanye izinto zentsimbi kunye nezinto eziphuma kwi-aluminium.
I-USCIT icacisile: “Ukuze sibhengeze ukuba iSibhengezo 9980 asisebenzi, simele sifumanise ukuba ngokucacileyo izakhiwo zemigaqo yolawulo azichanekanga, ukwaphulwa okukhulu kwenkqubo okanye amanyathelo athathwe ngaphandle komda wemvume.” “Ngenxa yokuba uMongameli ukhuphe iSibhengezo 9980 emva kokuba imvume yeCongress yokulungisa ukungeniswa kweemveliso ezibandakanyekayo kwisibhengezo iphelelwe lixesha, iSibhengezo 9980 sisenzo esithathwe ngaphandle komda wemvume.”
Ngoko ke, inkundla ibhengeze ukuba esi sibhengezo “asisebenzi ngokwaphula umthetho.” Ikwacele ukubuyiselwa kwemali yerhafu enxulumene nesi sibhengezo.
Ukusukela nge-1 ka-Epreli, ixabiso lentsimbi yeslab yaseTshayina lenyuke nge-10.1% inyanga nenyanga laya kwi-US$799 ngetoni. Amalahle okupheka aseTshayina ehle nge-11.9% laya kwi-US$348 ngetoni. Kwangaxeshanye, amaxabiso e-billet aseTshayina ehle nge-1.3% laya kwi-US$538 ngetoni.
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